What animals are typical of the Arctic? The Arctic is the habitat of many unique animals, let's learn about this in our article!
Diversity of animals in the Arctic
The Arctic is one of the lands with exceptional biodiversity, with more than 2,000 species of plants and many unique wildlife species. From polar bears, to scorpions, to beluga dolphins, to whales, they all create a unique and rich ecosystem in the Arctic.
Impressive animals in the Arctic
- Polar bear: With the ability to survive in harsh conditions, the polar bear is the symbolic animal of this land.
- Scorpions: Living on sea ice and hunting, scorpions are one of the typical animals of the Arctic.
- Beluga dolphin: A pure white dolphin with high communication and social integration abilities.
- Worm whale: With a unique shape and long horns, the whale whale is one of the rare whale species found in the Arctic.
Symbolic animals of the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears are considered a symbol of the Arctic with their thick white fur and ability to survive in harsh conditions. They can be found in Svalbard, Norway and the Canadian Arctic. The best time to see polar bears is from July to August.
Wild buffalo
The wild buffalo is one of the few ungulates that have survived the ice age. They can be found in East Greenland, the Canadian Arctic and Norway. The best time to see wild buffalo is from August to September.
Narwhal
Narwhal, also known as “narwhal”, is a marine animal with a long twisted horn. They can be found in the Norwegian Arctic, Russia, Canada and Greenland. The best time to see narwhal is from July to September.
Arctic elk
The Arctic elk is a very adorable animal with thick fur and excellent hearing. They can be found throughout the Arctic. The best time to see Arctic elk is from July to September.
Beluga whale
Beluga whale, also known as “white whale”, is a very famous sea whale with its characteristic white color. They can be found throughout the Arctic. The best time to see beluga whales is year-round.
Walrus
Walrus is a giant seal with horns and bushy fur. They can be found in Svalbard, Greenland and the Canadian Arctic. The best time to see walruses is from May to September.
Puffin
Puffin is a seabird with a round orange bill and black and white plumage. They can be found throughout the Arctic. The best time to see puffins is from spring to summer.
Common animals in the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears are the iconic animal of the Arctic, known for their ability to survive in the harsh conditions of the tundra. They have a thick layer of fat and thick fur that helps them resist freezing temperatures. Polar bears also have black skin under their white fur, which helps absorb heat from the sun.
Smelly scorpions
Scorpions are one of the wild animals in the Arctic that can endure harsh climates. They like to eat moss, algae and tree roots and often roam in herds on the savannah in search of food.
Narwhal
Narwhal, also known as “narwhal”, is a marine animal with long twisted horns. They live in the cold water of the Arctic and are able to communicate by making unique sounds.
Arctic fox
The Arctic fox is one of the most adorable wild animals in the Arctic. Their thick fur helps keep them warm and makes them quite cute. They also have excellent hearing which helps them hunt under the snow.
Arctic python
The Arctic Python is an active and intelligent dolphin that lives in the cold waters of the Arctic. They often move in groups and have the ability to turn in all directions while swimming.
White goose
White geese are one of the common birds in the Arctic. They often migrate every year and have beautiful pure white fur.
Arctic seal
Arctic seals live on ice floes and often move in groups in search of food. They have thick fur that helps them stay warm in cold environments.
Characteristic animals that live in the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears are one of the symbolic animals of the Arctic. They are able to survive in the harsh conditions of this land thanks to their thick layer of fat and thick fur. Polar bears also have black skin under their white fur, which helps them absorb heat from the sun.
Buffalo and sheep
Buffaloes and sheep are one of the wild animals in the Arctic. They are able to endure harsh climates and love to eat moss, purifying plants, and tree roots.
Narwhal
Narwhal, also known as “narwhal”, is a species of dolphin with long twisted horns. They live in cold water in the Arctic and are able to communicate by making special sounds.
Beluga sea dragon
Beluga sea dragon, also known as “white sea dragon”, is a species of sea dragon with a characteristic white color. They live in cold waters and are able to swim upstream.
Elephant seal
Elephant seals are large seals that live in the Arctic. They have round, hairy breasts and are often found at the beach or on ice floes.
Arctic fox
Arctic foxes have thick fur that helps them endure extremely cold temperatures. They also have very good hearing which helps them hunt under the snow.
Puffin
The puffin is a seabird with a rounded orange bill and adorable black and white plumage. They usually live in cold seas and return to their nests to breed in spring and summer.
Characteristics of animals in the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears have a thick layer of blubber and thick fur that helps them resist freezing temperatures. They also have black skin under their white fur, which helps absorb heat from the sun. Polar bears are also capable of swimming in highly polar regions and can easily travel about 50 km in search of their next meal.
Arctic fox dog
Arctic foxes have thick fur that helps them stay warm and covered in the winter. They also have good hearing, which helps them track prey under the snow and burrow quickly to catch prey.
Walrus
Walrus have a pair of fangs and thick fur to help them survive in cold environments. They often rest on the beach or on ice floes and use their fangs to hunt and establish social status.
The life of animals in the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears are one of the leading wildlife species in the Arctic. Their lives depend heavily on hunting on sea ice. They are able to survive in harsh conditions thanks to their thick layer of fat and thick fur. Polar bears also have black skin under their white fur, which helps absorb heat from the sun.
Scorpions
Scorpions live on snow-covered grasslands and often move in herds in search of food. They are also able to tolerate cold temperatures and use thick fur to keep warm.
Beluga whale species
The beluga whale is a species of white whale famous for its ability to communicate by sound. They often live in groups and can rotate their necks in all directions to hunt and swim upstream.
Seal species
Seals usually live on the beach or on ice floes. They often gather in large flocks and use their fangs to hunt in the water.
Duck-billed dolphin
Duck-billed dolphins live in cold water and are able to communicate by calling. They often travel in flocks and can be seen in cold waters such as the Arctic.
The snowy owl
Snowy owls like to live in high, cold mountains. They have thick fur to help keep them warm and love to hunt in the snow.
Penguins
Penguins live on the seashore or on ice floes. They are good swimmers and like to eat fish and crustaceans from the sea.
Arctic wild animals
Polar bear
Polar bears are one of the symbolic animals of the Arctic. They are able to survive in the harsh conditions of the tundra thanks to their thick layer of fat and thick fur. Polar bears also have black skin under their white fur, which helps absorb heat from the sun. The best time to see polar bears is from July to August.
Straw
The straw is a marine animal with a long horn, often known as the “unicorn of the sea”. They live in the cold waters of the Arctic and can be found in the Norwegian Arctic, Greenland and Canada. The best time to see straws is from July to September.
Arctic fox
The Arctic fox is one of the cutest animals in the Arctic region. They have thick fur that helps keep them warm and can be found throughout the Arctic. The best time to see arctic foxes is from July to September when they have young.
Whale
There are about 17 species of whales living in the Arctic, including beluga whales. They have a distinctive white color and are social. Beluga whales can be seen throughout the Arctic, especially on the route through the North Pole and Svalbard.
Walrus
The walrus is a large Arctic animal, commonly found in Svalbard, Greenland and the Canadian Arctic. The best time to see walruses is from May to September.
Puffin
Puffin is an adorable bird with a round orange beak and black and white feathers. They can be found in the Arctic, especially in Iceland, Greenland and Svalbard. The best time to see puffins is in spring and summer.
Personality and behavior of animals in the Arctic
Polar bear
Polar bears are strong and independent animals. They spend their days moving across sea ice to hunt for prey and have the unique ability to survive in harsh cold conditions thanks to their thick layer of fat and fur. They also have black skin under their white fur, which helps absorb heat from the sun.
Northern hare
Arctic hare is an animal that is well suited to the cold environment of the Arctic. They can live in burrows or create nests under the snow to protect themselves from harsh weather. Arctic hares often live in herds and can move flexibly on the ice.
Penguin
Penguins are very friendly animals and live in groups. They often migrate from the Antarctic to the Arctic in search of food. Penguins can swim very well and often hunt underwater.
Seal
Seals are animals that live in the Arctic and are very adapted to the marine environment. They often live in herds and often lie on the beach or on ice floes. Seals are also able to swim very well and hunt underwater.
Research on typical animals of the Arctic
The Arctic region is a unique habitat, with extremely cold temperatures and harsh weather conditions. This has created a unique animal ecosystem, with many species considered symbols of this land. Researchers have conducted many studies to better understand the animals typical of the Arctic, from polar bears to beluga whales and seals. These studies provide valuable information about how these animals are adapted to harsh environments and how climate change is affecting them.
Characteristic animals of the Arctic include:
- Polar bear
- Beluga whale
- Seal
- Arctic fox
- Arctic zebra
- Narwhal dolphin
- Puffin bird
Studies of these animals not only help us better understand the biodiversity of the Arctic, but also provide useful information to protect and maintain these rare animals in the environment. Life is increasingly changing.
Interaction between humans and animals in the Arctic
Polar bears
Polar bears are one of the most important and protected wild animals in the Arctic. Interactions between humans and polar bears need to be carefully managed to ensure the safety of both parties. Arctic expeditions often have experienced guides to ensure that interactions with polar bears are safe and do not disrupt their habitat.
Seal species
Seals are also an important animal in the Arctic. Interactions between humans and seals often occur when tourists visit this area. However, this interaction needs to be controlled to ensure that the seals are not disturbed or disrupt their natural habitat.
Beluga whale species
Beluga whales are also a rare animal in the Arctic. Interactions between humans and beluga whales often occur during expeditions and tourism. Observing beluga whales needs to be done responsibly so as not to disrupt their natural habitat.
Animals such as white bears, polar wolves, polar wolves and gaurs are typical animals of the Arctic, they have adapted to the harsh conditions and cold climate in this region.